Levitical Offerings

 

            I.  Sweet Savour: Work and Person of the Lord Jesus Christ in phase 1. It is sweet because it is acceptable to God (propitiation).

 

            A. Burnt Offering: Leviticus 1 (Blood)

 

            1) Emphasis on the work of Christ.

            2) God the Father was propitiated, satisfied with the work; deaths: (spiritual and physical) of Christ on the cross.

            3) Offering was made from their free will — Leviticus 1:3. Faith in Christ originates from free will!

            4) Identification was made with one who was going to die for him — verse 4.

            5) All offerings were slain.

            6) Three offerings (bullock, flock, fowl) were made, covering all classes of people (rich or poor).

 

            B. Meat (food, gift) offering: Leviticus 2.

 

            1) Emphasis on the Person of Christ.

            2) Father gave the Son; Jesus Christ gave Himself (Gift).

            3) Person made the offering from free will.

            4) Jesus Christ’s work was acceptable because His person was acceptable (Person satisfied +R of God the Father).

            5) Offering had:

                        a. “Fine flour”: Perfect humanity of Jesus Christ.

                        b. “Oil”: Sustaining ministry of the Holy Spirit.

                        c. “Frankincense”: Production from the perfect character of Jesus Christ.

                        d. “No leaven”: Jesus Christ was sinless.

 

            C. Peace Offering: Leviticus 3.

 

            Emphasis on reconciliation. Peace between man and God. 

 

            II. Non-sweet savour: Not sweet because these are connected with that which is not satisfactory to God: Believer’s carnality — Phase 2.

 

            A. Sin Offering: Leviticus 4. Rebound.

 

            1) Emphasis in unknown sins

            2) Even though he sinned through ignorance, he was still guilty.

 

            B. Trespass Offering: Leviticus 5 & 6. Rebound.

 

            1) Emphasis on known sins.

            2) Rebound.

                        a. New Testament — 1 John 1:9

                        b. Old Testament — Isaiah 44:2, 5-8.